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Author (up) De Luca, F.; Cametti, C.; Zimatore, G.; Maraviglia, B.; Pachi, A. url  openurl
  Title Use of low-frequency electrical impedance measurements to determine phospholipid content in amniotic fluid Type Journal Article
  Year 1996 Publication Physics in Medicine and Biology Abbreviated Journal Phys Med Biol  
  Volume 41 Issue 9 Pages 1863-1869  
  Keywords *Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid/*chemistry/*physiology; Electric Conductivity; Electric Impedance; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Phospholipids/*analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third  
  Abstract In this report we propose a new method for an in vitro test of the foetal lung maturity based on the measurement of the electrical conductivity of the overall amniotic fluid obtained from transabdominal amniocentesis, since this quantity can be linked to a first approximation in a very simple way to the phospholipid content. We have carried out measurements of 85 different samples of amniotic fluid as a function of gestation weeks and we have observed a pronounced change of the electrical conductivity that reflects the increase in the phospholipid concentration occurring at the end of normal pregnancies. The method could be further developed to obtain similar information on in vivo experiments by means of bioelectric impedance tomography, taking advantage of the frequency dependence of the tissue electrical impedance.  
  Address Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita La Sapienza, Roma, Italy  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0031-9155 ISBN Medium  
  Area WP2 Exposure measurements Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:8884917 Approved no  
  Call Number CNR-ISIB @ paolo.ravazzani @ Serial 221  
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