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Author (up) Bunch, K.J.; Keegan, T.J.; Swanson, J.; Vincent, T.J.; Murphy, M.F.G. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Residential distance at birth from overhead high-voltage powerlines: childhood cancer risk in Britain 1962-2008 Type Journal Article
  Year 2014 Publication British Journal of Cancer Abbreviated Journal Br J Cancer  
  Volume 110 Issue 5 Pages 1402-1408  
  Keywords Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; *Electromagnetic Fields; Environmental Exposure/adverse effects/*statistics & numerical data; Female; Great Britain/epidemiology; Humans; Leukemia/*epidemiology/etiology; Neoplasms/*epidemiology/etiology; Risk  
  Abstract BACKGROUND: We extend our previous study of childhood leukaemia and proximity to high-voltage powerlines by including more recent data and cases and controls from Scotland, by considering 132-kV powerlines as well as 275 and 400 kV and by looking at greater distances from the powerlines. METHODS: Case-control study using 53,515 children from the National Registry of Childhood Tumours 1962-2008, matched controls, and calculated distances of mother's address at child's birth to powerlines at 132, 275, and 400 kV in England, Wales and Scotland. RESULTS: Our previous finding of an excess risk for leukaemia at distances out to 600 m declines over time. Relative risk and 95% confidence interval for leukaemia, 0-199 m compared with>1000 m, all voltages: 1960s 4.50 (0.97-20.83), 2000s 0.71 (0.49-1.03), aggregate over whole period 1.12 (0.90-1.38). Increased risk, albeit less strong, may also be present for 132-kV lines. Increased risk does not extend beyond 600 m for lines of any voltage. CONCLUSIONS: A risk declining over time is unlikely to arise from any physical effect of the powerlines and is more likely to be the result of changing population characteristics among those living near powerlines.  
  Address Childhood Cancer Research Group, University of Oxford, New Richards Building, Old Road Campus, Headington, Oxford OX3 7LG, UK  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0007-0920 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:24504371 Approved no  
  Call Number CBM.UAM @ ccobaleda @ Serial 582  
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